Nonprofit · EIN 52-2336690
PUBLIC KNOWLEDGE
Tax-exempt · WASHINGTON, DC 20036
Financials
| Year ended | Form | Revenue | Expenses | Net income | Total assets | Liabilities | Net assets |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| December 31, 2024 | 990 | $2,876,810 | $3,654,052 | -$777,242 | $6,560,542 | $1,483,602 | $5,076,940 |
| December 31, 2023 | 990 | $4,001,662 | $3,207,422 | $794,240 | $7,232,309 | $1,583,748 | $5,648,561 |
Financial details: 990 for the year ended December 31, 2024
Revenue
- Contributions, gifts and grants
- $2,706,992
- Program service revenue
- $3,547
- Investment income
- $166,073
- Net gain from sales of assets
- $48,203
- Other revenue
- $198
Expenses
- Grants and similar amounts paid
- $0
- Compensation of officers, directors and key employees
- $824,475
- Other salaries and wages
- $1,536,791
- Salaries, compensation and benefits (total)
- $2,760,902
- Professional fundraising fees
- $0
- Legal fees
- $71,824
- Accounting fees
- $51,306
- Occupancy
- $230,270
- Travel
- $58,022
- Depreciation
- $23,201
- Program services (functional)
- $1,846,331
- Management and general (functional)
- $1,560,121
- Fundraising (functional)
- $247,600
Balance sheet and other
- Total assets, start of year
- $7,232,309
- Total assets, end of year
- $6,560,542
- Total liabilities, end of year
- $1,483,602
- Net assets, end of year
- $5,076,940
- Land, buildings and equipment
- $38,976
- Publicly traded securities
- $1,320,607
- Net assets without donor restrictions
- $2,945,023
- Net assets with donor restrictions
- $2,131,917
- Gross receipts
- $3,092,364
- Employees
- 22
- Volunteers
- 10
- Year formed
- 2001
- State of legal domicile
- DC
From the e-filed returns the IRS publishes as XML (latest three processing years; amended returns replace the original). PDF copies at the IRS.
Officers, directors and key employees
As listed on the 990 for the year ended December 31, 2024, highest compensation first.
| Name | Title | Hours / week | Compensation | Other / benefits |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CHRISTOPHER J LEWIS | PRESIDENT/CEO Trustee or director, Officer | 40 | $252,001 | $16,771 |
| HAROLD FELD | SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT Key employee | 40 | $198,446 | $34,609 |
| COURTNEY LEE | CHIEF OPERATING OFFICER Officer | 40 | $132,090 | $29,078 |
| JOHN BERGMAYER | LEGAL DIRECTOR Highest-paid employee | 40 | $127,358 | $15,761 |
| ALISA VALENTIN | BROADBAND POLICY DIRECTOR Highest-paid employee | 40 | $138,609 | $4,158 |
| MEREDITH C WHIPPLE | CHIEF OF STAFF Officer | 40 | $126,265 | $11,041 |
| SARA N COLLINS | DIRECTOR OF GOVERNMENT AFFAIRS Highest-paid employee | 40 | $123,471 | $4,269 |
| LISA MACPHERSON | POLICY DIRECTOR Highest-paid employee | 40 | $109,730 | $17,021 |
| STEPHEN L BENNETT | DIRECTOR OF DEVELOPMENT AND EXTERNAL AFFAIRS Highest-paid employee | 40 | $110,475 | $8,693 |
| CHARLOTTE SLAIMAN | VICE PRESIDENT (THRU FEB) Officer | 40 | $22,350 | $1,824 |
| VIRGINIA LAM ABRAMS | BOARD CHAIR Trustee or director, Officer | 10 | $0 | $0 |
| LAURENT CRENSHAW | SECRETARY Trustee or director, Officer | 10 | $0 | $0 |
| MICHAL ROSENN | BOARD TREASURER Trustee or director, Officer | 10 | $0 | $0 |
| MOSES BOYD | DIRECTOR Trustee or director | 10 | $0 | $0 |
| MAURA COLLETON CORBETT | DIRECTOR Trustee or director | 10 | $0 | $0 |
5 more people on this return
| Name | Title | Hours / week | Compensation |
|---|---|---|---|
| BREWSTER KAHLE | DIRECTOR Trustee or director | 10 | $0 |
| MARCUS REESE | DIRECTOR Trustee or director | 10 | $0 |
| VICKIE ROBINSON | DIRECTOR Trustee or director | 10 | $0 |
| GARY SLAIMAN | DIRECTOR Trustee or director | 10 | $0 |
| BRIAN VO | DIRECTOR Trustee or director | 10 | $0 |
990 for the year ended December 31, 2023: 19 people
| Name | Title | Hours / week | Compensation | Other / benefits |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CHRISTOPHER J LEWIS | PRESIDENT/CEO Trustee or director, Officer | 40 | $243,445 | $16,481 |
| HAROLD FELD | SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT Key employee | 40 | $190,957 | $33,197 |
| CHARLOTTE SLAIMAN | VICE PRESIDENT Highest-paid employee | 40 | $142,304 | $17,284 |
| COURTNEY LEE | CHIEF OPERATING OFFICER Officer | 40 | $123,978 | $28,083 |
| JOHN BERGMAYER | LEGAL DIRECTOR Highest-paid employee | 40 | $122,723 | $11,770 |
| MEREDITH WHIPPLE | CHIEF OF STAFF Officer | 40 | $117,951 | $11,256 |
| SARA COLLINS | DIRECTOR OF GOVERNMENT AFFAIRS Highest-paid employee | 40 | $106,788 | $9,028 |
| SHIVA STELLA | COMMUNICATIONS DIRECTOR Highest-paid employee | 40 | $102,164 | $9,697 |
| MEREDITH ROSE | SENIOR POLICY COUNSEL Highest-paid employee | 40 | $101,970 | $3,559 |
| VIRGINIA LAM ABRAMS | BOARD CHAIR Trustee or director, Officer | 10 | $0 | $0 |
| LAURENT CRENSHAW | SECRETARY Trustee or director, Officer | 10 | $0 | $0 |
| MICHAL ROSENN | BOARD TREASURER Trustee or director, Officer | 10 | $0 | $0 |
| MOSES BOYD | DIRECTOR Trustee or director | 10 | $0 | $0 |
| MAURA COLLETON CORBETT | DIRECTOR Trustee or director | 10 | $0 | $0 |
| BREWSTER KAHLE | DIRECTOR Trustee or director | 10 | $0 | $0 |
| MARCUS REESE | DIRECTOR Trustee or director | 10 | $0 | $0 |
| VICKIE ROBINSON | DIRECTOR Trustee or director | 10 | $0 | $0 |
| GARY SLAIMAN | DIRECTOR Trustee or director | 10 | $0 | $0 |
| BRIAN VO | DIRECTOR Trustee or director | 10 | $0 | $0 |
Address and contacts
- Address (IRS master file)
- 1818 N STREET NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036-2406
- Principal officer (990 for 2024)
- CHRISTOPHER J LEWIS, 1818 N STREET NW 410, WASHINGTON, DC 20036
- Signed the 990
- CHRISTOPHER J LEWIS, PRESIDENT/CEO
- Phone
- (202) 861-0020
- Website
- WWW.PUBLICKNOWLEDGE.ORG
- Return prepared by
- HAN GROUP LLC
Mission
PUBLIC KNOWLEDGE PROMOTES FREEDOM OF EXPRESSION, AN OPEN INTERNET, AND ACCESS TO AFFORDABLE COMMUNICATIONS TOOLS AND CREATIVE WORKS. WE WORK TO SHAPE POLICY ON BEHALF OF THE PUBLIC INTEREST.
Program accomplishments
- BROADBAND: PK WORKS TO SECURE BROADBAND ACCESS FOR EVERYONE. TO ACCOMPLISH THIS, PK WORKS TO CREATE A CONSISTENT, LONG-TERM SUBSIDY TO HELP PEOPLE AFFORD ACCESS; PROMOTE COMPETITION AMONG PROVIDERS TO LOWER PRICES; AND REQUIRE PROVIDERS TO OFFER ON-SITE BACKUP POWER TO KEEP NETWORKS UP. PK ALSO URGES POLICYMAKERS TO BAN PROVIDERS FROM DISCRIMINATING AGAINST CONSUMERS. PK ALSO WORKS TO ENSURE THE GOVERNMENT MANAGES SPECTRUM IN WAYS THAT BENEFIT ALL AMERICANS.Expenses $947,837
- DIGITAL RIGHTS MANAGEMENT/COPYRIGHT: PUBLIC KNOWLEDGE (PK) WORKS TO CREATE A COPYRIGHT SYSTEM THAT RECOGNIZES THE ROLE THAT TECHNOLOGY PLAYS IN OUR EVERYDAY LIVES. PK SUPPORTS THE PUBLIC'S RIGHT TO REMIX CONTENT INTO NEW EXPRESSIONS OR CREATE OR SHARE LAWFUL CONTENT ONLINE. PK ADVOCATES FOR POLICIES THAT PROTECT INNOVATION WITHOUT CONSTRAINING FAIR USE. PK URGES CONGRESS TO FIX THE DMCA SO THAT CONSUMERS CAN OWN, LEND, OR REPAIR THEIR DEVICES.Expenses $736,008 · revenue $3,547
- PRESS/PUBLIC EDUCATION: PK'S MODES OF ADVOCACY INCLUDE EDUCATING THE PRESS, THE PUBLIC, AND POLICYMAKERS USING PLAIN-LANGUAGE ANALYSIS, WHITE PAPERS, BLOG POSTS, OP-EDS, FACT SHEETS, AND VIDEOS. PK EXPERTS ARE REGULARLY FEATURED IN THE NEWS, ON PODCASTS, AND IN OTHER MEDIA. PK'S WORK ALSO INCLUDES COORDINATING, HOSTING, AND FACILITATING EVENTS THAT PROVIDE A FORUM FOR POLICYMAKERS, THE PUBLIC, INDUSTRY, AND THE PRESS TO EXCHANGE IDEAS ABOUT PK'S CORE ISSUES. ADDITIONALLY, PK ORGANIZES AND RUNS COALITIONS TO HARNESS THE POWER OF PUBLIC INTEREST ORGANIZATIONS.Expenses $82,581
- POLICY STRATEGY CENTERExpenses $77,412
- INTERNATIONALExpenses $2,493
What it must file and when
IRS records say it files Form 990 or 990-EZ. Based on its last return; a smaller organization may file the 990-N. Its accounting year ends in December, so each return is due on the 15th day of the 5th month after that.
| Tax year | Year ended | Due | IRS public records |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | December 31, 2025 | May 15, 2026 | Not on file |
| 2024 | December 31, 2024 | May 15, 2025 | 990 on file |
| 2023 | December 31, 2023 | May 15, 2024 | 990 on file |
IRS record
- EIN
- 52-2336690
- Tax-exempt status
- 501(c)(3): Charitable, religious, educational or scientific organization
- Foundation status
- Publicly supported organization (170(b)(1)(A)(vi))
- Donations deductible (Pub 78)
- Public charity, 50% deduction limit
- Exempt since
- 2002
- Accounting year ends
- December
- Files
- Form 990 or 990-EZ
- Category (NTEE)
- Public and societal benefit (W052)
- Assets (IRS master file)
- $6,560,542
- Income (IRS master file)
- $3,092,364
Filing history
| Form | Year ended | Revenue | Expenses | Assets | Return |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 990 | December 2024 | $2,876,810 | $3,654,052 | $6,560,542 | IRS |
| 990 | December 2023 | $4,001,662 | $3,207,422 | $7,232,309 | XML |
| 990 | December 2022 | $3,845,217 | $3,252,907 | $6,568,652 | IRS |
| 990 | December 2021 | – | – | – | IRS |
| 990 | December 2020 | – | – | – | IRS |
| 990 | December 2018 | – | – | – | IRS |
990-N: the IRS bulk file holds only the latest e-Postcard per organization; earlier years come from archived copies of that file since 2020 and can have gaps (the IRS e-Postcard search lists every one). 990, 990-EZ, 990-PF, 990-T: every e-filed return in the IRS e-file index since 2019; XML for the latest three processing years, amounts from the IRS Statistics of Income extracts before that. PDF copies and determination letters at the IRS (search EIN 52-2336690).
Questions about PUBLIC KNOWLEDGE
- What is the EIN of PUBLIC KNOWLEDGE?
- The employer identification number (EIN) of PUBLIC KNOWLEDGE is 52-2336690.
- Is PUBLIC KNOWLEDGE tax-exempt?
- Yes. The IRS lists it as tax-exempt under section 501(c)(3) since 2002.
- Are donations to PUBLIC KNOWLEDGE tax-deductible?
- Yes. It is listed in IRS Publication 78 (Public charity, 50% deduction limit).
- Which annual return does PUBLIC KNOWLEDGE file?
- Form 990 or 990-EZ. Based on its last return; a smaller organization may file the 990-N.
- When is the next return of PUBLIC KNOWLEDGE due?
- The return for tax year 2025 (the year ending December 31, 2025) is due May 15, 2026. Form 8868 extends it by six months; the 990-N cannot be extended.
- When did PUBLIC KNOWLEDGE last file with the IRS?
- The latest return in the IRS public files is the 990 for the year ended December 2024.
- Who is the principal officer of PUBLIC KNOWLEDGE?
- The 990 for the year ended December 31, 2024 names CHRISTOPHER J LEWIS.
- Who are the officers and directors of PUBLIC KNOWLEDGE?
- The 990 for the year ended December 31, 2024 lists 20 people; 10 received compensation from the organization, the highest $252,001 (CHRISTOPHER J LEWIS, PRESIDENT/CEO).
- How much revenue does PUBLIC KNOWLEDGE have?
- On its 990 for the year ended December 31, 2024 it reported revenue of $2,876,810, expenses of $3,654,052 and total assets of $6,560,542 at year end.
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