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Nonprofit · EIN 52-1885088

JUDICIAL WATCH INC

Tax-exempt · WASHINGTON, DC 20024

Financials

$104.3M$53.2M2023$127.7M$55.3M2024$102.3M$57.4M2025
Revenue Expenses · by fiscal year end
Financials of JUDICIAL WATCH INC by year, from its e-filed returns
Year endedFormRevenueExpensesNet incomeTotal assetsLiabilitiesNet assets
December 31, 2025990$102,272,691$57,429,395$44,843,296$592,877,324$12,868,489$580,008,835
December 31, 2024990$127,656,836$55,292,045$72,364,791$502,896,231$12,641,717$490,254,514
December 31, 2023990$104,336,382$53,230,384$51,105,998$412,582,707$11,270,174$401,312,533
Financial details: 990 for the year ended December 31, 2025

Revenue

Contributions, gifts and grants
$82,279,727
Program service revenue
$56,267
Investment income
$19,598,180
Royalties
$326,363
Net gain from sales of assets
$5,832,924
Net income from sales of inventory
$12,154
Other revenue
$338,517

Expenses

Grants and similar amounts paid
$87,900
Compensation of officers, directors and key employees
$3,611,947
Other salaries and wages
$9,790,662
Salaries, compensation and benefits (total)
$15,472,361
Professional fundraising fees
$78,590
Legal fees
$1,007,061
Accounting fees
$52,530
Occupancy
$1,065,147
Travel
$405,621
Depreciation
$382,792
Program services (functional)
$36,930,038
Management and general (functional)
$6,885,742
Fundraising (functional)
$13,613,615

Balance sheet and other

Total assets, start of year
$502,896,231
Total assets, end of year
$592,877,324
Total liabilities, end of year
$12,868,489
Net assets, end of year
$580,008,835
Land, buildings and equipment
$1,088,154
Publicly traded securities
$540,291,994
Net assets without donor restrictions
$576,296,355
Net assets with donor restrictions
$3,712,480
Gross receipts
$200,113,511
Employees
66
Volunteers
0
Year formed
1994
State of legal domicile
DC

From the e-filed returns the IRS publishes as XML (latest three processing years; amended returns replace the original). PDF copies at the IRS.

Officers, directors and key employees

As listed on the 990 for the year ended December 31, 2025, highest compensation first.

NameTitleHours / weekCompensationOther / benefits
THOMAS J FITTONPRESIDENT, DIRECTOR
Trustee or director, Officer
40$1,157,336$50,783
PAUL J ORFANEDESTREASURER, SECRETARY, DIRE
Trustee or director, Officer
50$931,891$38,104
CHRISTOPHER J FARRELLDIRECTOR OF INVESTIGATIONS
Trustee or director
40$889,401$45,181
ROBERT PATRICK STICHTSENIOR ATTORNEY
Highest-paid employee
40$456,053$44,934
STEVEN ANDERSENDIRECTOR OF DEVELOPMENT
Key employee
40$453,436$45,815
ROBERT POPPERSENIOR ATTORNEY
Highest-paid employee
40$370,864$38,917
TIMOTHY GRAYCONTROLLER
Highest-paid employee
40$323,806$37,973
MICHAEL BEKESHAATTORNEY
Highest-paid employee
40$320,393$40,288
THORNTON NOBILESENIOR ATTORNEY
Highest-paid employee
40$300,474$49,490
990 for the year ended December 31, 2024: 9 people
NameTitleHours / weekCompensationOther / benefits
THOMAS J FITTONPRESIDENT, DIRECTOR
Trustee or director, Officer
40$1,028,398$48,485
PAUL J ORFANEDESTREASURER, SECRETARY, DIRECTOR
Trustee or director, Officer
50$840,861$36,446
CHRISTOPHER J FARRELLDIRECTOR OF INVESTIGATIONS
Trustee or director
40$791,940$42,855
ROBERT PATRICK STICHTSENIOR ATTORNEY
Highest-paid employee
40$422,055$43,298
STEVEN ANDERSENDIRECTOR OF DEVELOPMENT
Key employee
40$416,775$43,797
JOHN ALBERTELLADIRECTOR OF DIRECT MARKETING
Highest-paid employee
40$346,411$35,815
ROBERT POPPERSENIOR ATTORNEY
Highest-paid employee
40$343,978$36,652
MICHAEL BEKESHAATTORNEY
Highest-paid employee
40$297,739$33,440
THORNTON NOBILESENIOR ATTORNEY
Highest-paid employee
40$275,618$46,413
990 for the year ended December 31, 2023: 9 people
NameTitleHours / weekCompensationOther / benefits
THOMAS J FITTONPRESIDENT, DIRECTOR
Trustee or director, Officer
40$643,921$45,981
PAUL J ORFANEDESTREASURER, SECRETARY, DIRE
Trustee or director, Officer
50$598,387$34,636
CHRISTOPHER FARRELLDIRECTOR OF INVESTIGATIONS
Trustee or director
40$506,281$40,671
ROBERT PATRICK STICHTSENIOR ATTORNEY
Highest-paid employee
40$387,383$41,114
STEVEN ANDERSENDIRECTOR OF DEVELOPMENT
Key employee
40$375,390$41,613
ROBERT POPPERSENIOR ATTORNEY
Highest-paid employee
40$318,721$33,429
JOHN ALBERTELLADIRECTOR OF DIRECT MARKETI
Highest-paid employee
40$311,906$33,954
MICHAEL BEKESHAATTORNEY
Highest-paid employee
40$268,290$30,907
THORNTON NOBELSENIOR ATTORNEY
Highest-paid employee
40$252,709$43,455

Address and contacts

Address (IRS master file)
425 3RD ST SW STE 800, WASHINGTON, DC 20024-3232
In care of
% THOMAS FITTON
Principal officer (990 for 2025)
THOMAS J FITTON, 425 3RD STREET SW 800, WASHINGTON, DC 20024
Signed the 990
THOMAS J FITTON, PRESIDENT
Phone
(202) 646-5172
Return prepared by
CALIBRE CPA GROUP PLLC

Mission

TO PROMOTE INTEGRITY, TRANSPARENCY AND ACCOUNTABILITY IN GOVERNMENT AND FIDELITY TO THE RULE OF LAW THROUGH PUBLIC ADVOCACY, LITIGATION AND MONITORING AND INVESTIGATING FEDERAL, STATE AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITIES AND OFFICIALS, AMONG OTHER ACTIVITIES.

990 for the year ended December 31, 2025

Program accomplishments

  • PUBLIC EDUCATION - JUDICIAL WATCH FULFILLS ITS EDUCATIONAL MISSION BY DISSEMINATING INFORMATION ABOUT ITS PUBLIC ADVOCACY, LITIGATION, MONITORING AND INVESTIGATIONS, AND OTHER ACTIVITIES, TO THE PUBLIC THROUGH ITS WEBSITE, MONTHLY NEWSLETTER, AND EMAIL UPDATES AND BLOGS, AS WELL AS REGULAR MAILINGS, PERIODIC SPECIAL REPORTS AND OTHER PUBLIC OUTREACH EFFORTS.
    Expenses $26,790,794 · grants $87,900
  • LEGAL - JUDICIAL WATCH PROSECUTES NUMEROUS LAWSUITS, TYPICALLY ON ITS OWN BEHALF BUT ALSO ON BEHALF OF LIKE-MINDED INDIVIDUALS OR ENTITIES, TO PROMOTE INTEGRITY, TRANSPARENCY AND ACCOUNTABILITY IN GOVERNMENT AND FIDELITY TO THE RULE OF LAW. JUDICIAL WATCH HAS PROSECUTED OR DEFENDED LAWSUITS IN FURTHERANCE OF ITS PUBLIC INTEREST MISSION AND OBTAINED MANY NOTEWORTHY SUCCESSES.
    Expenses $7,248,434 · revenue $56,267
  • INVESTIGATIONS/RESEARCH - JUDICIAL WATCH MONITORS AND INVESTIGATES THE ACTIONS OF FEDERAL, STATE AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITIES AND PUBLIC OFFICIALS, TYPICALLY USING OPEN RECORDS LAWS SUCH AS THE FREEDOM OF INFORMATION ACT. JUDICIAL WATCH HAS SERVED OPEN RECORDS REQUESTS AND SECURED THE RELEASE OF PREVIOUSLY UNDISCLOSED GOVERNMENT RECORDS INTO THE PUBLIC DOMAIN. JUDICIAL WATCH ALSO MAINTAINS DATABASES OF THE RECORDS IT OBTAINS AND MAKES THESE RECORDS AVAILABLE TO THE PUBLIC.
    Expenses $2,890,810

What it must file and when

IRS records say it files Form 990 or 990-EZ. Based on its last return; a smaller organization may file the 990-N. Its accounting year ends in December, so each return is due on the 15th day of the 5th month after that.

Tax yearYear endedDueIRS public records
2025December 31, 2025May 15, 2026990 on file
2024December 31, 2024May 15, 2025990 on file
2023December 31, 2023May 15, 2024990 on file

IRS record

EIN
52-1885088
Tax-exempt status
501(c)(3): Charitable, religious, educational or scientific organization
Foundation status
Publicly supported organization (170(b)(1)(A)(vi))
Donations deductible (Pub 78)
Public charity, 50% deduction limit
Exempt since
1995
Accounting year ends
December
Files
Form 990 or 990-EZ
Assets (IRS master file)
$592,877,324
Income (IRS master file)
$200,113,511

Filing history

FormYear endedRevenueExpensesAssetsReturn
990December 2025$102,272,691$57,429,395$592,877,324XML
990December 2024$127,656,836$55,292,045$502,896,231XML
990-TDecember 2024–––IRS
990December 2023$104,336,382$53,230,384$412,582,707XML
990December 2022$102,787,643$57,385,244$325,494,421IRS
990December 2021–––IRS
990December 2020–––IRS
990December 2018–––IRS

990-N: the IRS bulk file holds only the latest e-Postcard per organization; earlier years come from archived copies of that file since 2020 and can have gaps (the IRS e-Postcard search lists every one). 990, 990-EZ, 990-PF, 990-T: every e-filed return in the IRS e-file index since 2019; XML for the latest three processing years, amounts from the IRS Statistics of Income extracts before that. PDF copies and determination letters at the IRS (search EIN 52-1885088).

Questions about JUDICIAL WATCH INC

What is the EIN of JUDICIAL WATCH INC?
The employer identification number (EIN) of JUDICIAL WATCH INC is 52-1885088.
Is JUDICIAL WATCH INC tax-exempt?
Yes. The IRS lists it as tax-exempt under section 501(c)(3) since 1995.
Are donations to JUDICIAL WATCH INC tax-deductible?
Yes. It is listed in IRS Publication 78 (Public charity, 50% deduction limit).
Which annual return does JUDICIAL WATCH INC file?
Form 990 or 990-EZ. Based on its last return; a smaller organization may file the 990-N.
When is the next return of JUDICIAL WATCH INC due?
The return for tax year 2026 (the year ending December 31, 2026) is due May 17, 2027. Form 8868 extends it by six months; the 990-N cannot be extended.
When did JUDICIAL WATCH INC last file with the IRS?
The latest return in the IRS public files is the 990 for the year ended December 2025.
Who is the principal officer of JUDICIAL WATCH INC?
The 990 for the year ended December 31, 2025 names THOMAS J FITTON.
Who are the officers and directors of JUDICIAL WATCH INC?
The 990 for the year ended December 31, 2025 lists 9 people; 9 received compensation from the organization, the highest $1,157,336 (THOMAS J FITTON, PRESIDENT, DIRECTOR).
How much revenue does JUDICIAL WATCH INC have?
On its 990 for the year ended December 31, 2025 it reported revenue of $102,272,691, expenses of $57,429,395 and total assets of $592,877,324 at year end.

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