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Nonprofit · EIN 85-1085804

PHARE BIO INC

Tax-exempt · BOSTON, MA 02210

Financials

$2M$1.2M2022$2.1M$1.5M2023$5.5M$4.8M2024
Revenue Expenses · by fiscal year end
Financials of PHARE BIO INC by year, from its e-filed returns
Year endedFormRevenueExpensesNet incomeTotal assetsLiabilitiesNet assets
June 30, 2025990$5,476,072$4,787,029$689,043$7,089,770$3,860,128$3,229,642
June 30, 2024990$2,148,132$1,461,003$687,129$2,586,256$76,903$2,509,353
June 30, 2023990$2,009,513$1,249,510$760,003$1,837,494$88,135$1,749,359
Financial details: 990 for the year ended June 30, 2025

Revenue

Contributions, gifts and grants
$2,386,024
Program service revenue
$2,993,066
Investment income
$96,982
Other revenue
$0

Expenses

Grants and similar amounts paid
$0
Compensation of officers, directors and key employees
$669,618
Other salaries and wages
$681,728
Salaries, compensation and benefits (total)
$1,475,636
Professional fundraising fees
$35,000
Legal fees
$64,186
Accounting fees
$131,198
Occupancy
$32,802
Travel
$32,757
Program services (functional)
$4,047,704
Management and general (functional)
$546,706
Fundraising (functional)
$192,619

Balance sheet and other

Total assets, start of year
$2,586,256
Total assets, end of year
$7,089,770
Total liabilities, end of year
$3,860,128
Net assets, end of year
$3,229,642
Land, buildings and equipment
$14,617
Publicly traded securities
$4,239,896
Net assets without donor restrictions
$3,229,642
Gross receipts
$5,476,072
Employees
3
Volunteers
7
Year formed
2020
State of legal domicile
MA

From the e-filed returns the IRS publishes as XML (latest three processing years; amended returns replace the original). PDF copies at the IRS.

Officers, directors and key employees

As listed on the 990 for the year ended June 30, 2025, highest compensation first.

NameTitleHours / weekCompensationOther / benefits
AKHILA KOSARAJUCEO & PRESIDENT
Trustee or director, Officer
40$584,833$23,055
CLAIRE NISHIOKA ROBINSONSENIOR DIRECTOR, BUSINESS STRATEGIES
Highest-paid employee
40$243,333$12,105
LEANNE MINALLHEAD OF SCIENCE
Highest-paid employee
40$158,125$4,069
WILLIAM FOSTERCHAIR & TREASURER
Trustee or director, Officer
1$0$0
STEVE ELLISDIRECTOR
Trustee or director
1$0$0
JAMES COLLINSDIRECTOR (UNTIL 12/24)
Trustee or director
1$0$0
JOSE-CARLOS GUTTIEREZ-RAMOSDIRECTOR
Trustee or director
1$0$0
ROBERT PLENGEDIRECTOR
Trustee or director
1$0$0
SUSAN URAHNDIRECTOR
Trustee or director
1$0$0
SETH BERKELYDIRECTOR
Trustee or director
1$0$0
990 for the year ended June 30, 2024: 8 people
NameTitleHours / weekCompensationOther / benefits
AKHILA KOSARAJUCEO & PRESIDENT
Trustee or director, Officer
40$549,218$14,184
CLAIRE NISHIOKA ROBINSONSENIOR DIRECTOR, BUSINESS STRATEGIES
Highest-paid employee
40$159,583$7,634
WILLIAM FOSTERCHAIR & TREASURER
Trustee or director, Officer
1$0$0
STEVE ELLISDIRECTOR
Trustee or director
1$0$0
JAMES COLLINSDIRECTOR
Trustee or director
1$0$0
JOSE-CARLOS GUTTIEREZ-RAMOSDIRECTOR
Trustee or director
1$0$0
ROBERT PLENGEDIRECTOR
Trustee or director
1$0$0
SUSAN URAHNDIRECTOR
Trustee or director
1$0$0
990 for the year ended June 30, 2023: 7 people
NameTitleHours / weekCompensationOther / benefits
AKHILA KOSARAJUCEO & PRESIDENT
Trustee or director, Officer
40$531,282$20,500
WILLIAM FOSTERCHAIR & TREASURER
Trustee or director, Officer
1$0$0
STEVE ELLISDIRECTOR
Trustee or director
1$0$0
JAMES COLLINSDIRECTOR
Trustee or director
1$0$0
JOSE-CARLOS GUTTIEREZ-RAMOSDIRECTOR
Trustee or director
1$0$0
ROBERT PLENGEDIRECTOR
Trustee or director
1$0$0
SUSAN URAHNDIRECTOR
Trustee or director
1$0$0

Address and contacts

Address (IRS master file)
303 CONGRESS STREET SECOND FLOOR, BOSTON, MA 02210-1007
In care of
% CASNER & EDWARDS LLP
Principal officer (990 for 2024)
AKHILA KOSARAJU, 303 CONGRESS STREET 2ND FLOOR, BOSTON, MA 02210
Signed the 990
AKHILA KOSARAJU, CEO AND PRESIDENT
Phone
(617) 426-5900
Return prepared by
CLIFTONLARSONALLEN LLP

Mission

PHARE BIO'S MISSION IS TO DEVELOP CRITICALLY NEEDED ANTIBIOTICS TO ADDRESS A LOOMING CRISIS IN ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE. USING NOVEL AI AND DEEP LEARNING APPROACHES, PHARE BIO AIMS TO RAPIDLY DISCOVER AND DEVELOP NEW CLASSES OF ANTIBIOTICS AGAINST THE DEADLIEST PATHOGENS, AND ENSURE THAT THESE THERAPIES REACH THE PATIENTS IN GREATEST NEED.

990 for the year ended June 30, 2025

Program accomplishments

  • PHARE BIO'S PROGRAM MANDATE IS TO DEVELOP CRITICALLY NEEDED ANTIBIOTICS TO ADDRESS A LOOMING CRISIS IN ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE. PHARE BIO HAS A NUMBER OF PROMISING EARLY-STAGE PIPELINE PROJECTS AND IS CONDUCTING EXTENSIVE IN VITRO AND IN VIVO DRUG DEVELOPMENT STUDIES TO ADVANCE POTENTIAL ANTIBIOTICS THROUGH THE RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT PROCESS. THESE ANTIBIOTIC CANDIDATES ARE DISCOVERED USING NOVEL AI/DEEP LEARNING METHODOLOGIES PIONEERED BY PROFESSOR JIM COLLINS' LAB AT MIT (PHARE BIO'S CO-FOUNDER), AND ARE DEVELOPED AND OPTIMIZED BY PHARE BIO FOR FUTURE CLINICAL APPLICATION. WITH THIS CUTTING-EDGE PLATFORM AND A NONPROFIT BUSINESS MODEL, PHARE BIO IS DEVELOPING NEW CLASSES OF ANTIBIOTICS AND UNIQUELY ADDRESSING ECONOMIC CHALLENGES FACING THE ANTIBIOTIC MARKET. IN THIS PAST YEAR, PHARE BIO DISCOVERED AND STUDIED ADDITIONAL NOVEL ANTIBIOTICS WITH ITS GENERATIVE AI DRUG DESIGN PLATFORM, FURTHER ADVANCING ITS EARLY-STAGE PIPELINE.
    Expenses $4,047,704 · revenue $2,993,066

What it must file and when

IRS records say it files Form 990 or 990-EZ. Based on its last return; a smaller organization may file the 990-N. Its accounting year ends in June, so each return is due on the 15th day of the 5th month after that.

Tax yearYear endedDueIRS public records
2025June 30, 2026November 16, 2026Not due yet
2024June 30, 2025November 17, 2025990 on file
2023June 30, 2024November 15, 2024990 on file

IRS record

EIN
85-1085804
Tax-exempt status
501(c)(3): Charitable, religious, educational or scientific organization
Foundation status
Publicly supported organization (170(b)(1)(A)(vi))
Donations deductible (Pub 78)
Public charity, 50% deduction limit
Exempt since
2020
Accounting year ends
June
Files
Form 990 or 990-EZ
Category (NTEE)
Medical research (H99)
Assets (IRS master file)
$7,089,770
Income (IRS master file)
$5,476,072

Filing history

FormYear endedRevenueExpensesAssetsReturn
990June 2025$5,476,072$4,787,029$7,089,770IRS
990June 2024$2,148,132$1,461,003$2,586,256XML
990June 2023$2,009,513$1,249,510$1,837,494XML
990June 2022$1,558,823$1,178,664$1,009,435IRS
990June 2021–––IRS
990-EZJune 2020–––IRS

990-N: the IRS bulk file holds only the latest e-Postcard per organization; earlier years come from archived copies of that file since 2020 and can have gaps (the IRS e-Postcard search lists every one). 990, 990-EZ, 990-PF, 990-T: every e-filed return in the IRS e-file index since 2019; XML for the latest three processing years, amounts from the IRS Statistics of Income extracts before that. PDF copies and determination letters at the IRS (search EIN 85-1085804).

Questions about PHARE BIO INC

What is the EIN of PHARE BIO INC?
The employer identification number (EIN) of PHARE BIO INC is 85-1085804.
Is PHARE BIO INC tax-exempt?
Yes. The IRS lists it as tax-exempt under section 501(c)(3) since 2020.
Are donations to PHARE BIO INC tax-deductible?
Yes. It is listed in IRS Publication 78 (Public charity, 50% deduction limit).
Which annual return does PHARE BIO INC file?
Form 990 or 990-EZ. Based on its last return; a smaller organization may file the 990-N.
When is the next return of PHARE BIO INC due?
The return for tax year 2025 (the year ending June 30, 2026) is due November 16, 2026. Form 8868 extends it by six months; the 990-N cannot be extended.
When did PHARE BIO INC last file with the IRS?
The latest return in the IRS public files is the 990 for the year ended June 2025.
Who is the principal officer of PHARE BIO INC?
The 990 for the year ended June 30, 2025 names AKHILA KOSARAJU.
Who are the officers and directors of PHARE BIO INC?
The 990 for the year ended June 30, 2025 lists 10 people; 3 received compensation from the organization, the highest $584,833 (AKHILA KOSARAJU, CEO & PRESIDENT).
How much revenue does PHARE BIO INC have?
On its 990 for the year ended June 30, 2025 it reported revenue of $5,476,072, expenses of $4,787,029 and total assets of $7,089,770 at year end.

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